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Research on extraction technology of silver from wastewater by combined extraction centrifugal extractor

Release date:2025.01.16

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Silver is a precious metal with a wide range of applications, widely used in electronics, medical and jewelry fields. However, the discharge of silver waste water has caused pollution to the environment, especially the impact on water ecology. Therefore, the development of efficient silver removal technology is particularly important. The combined extraction centrifugal extractor provides an effective solution for silver extraction.


Environmental properties of silver

Silver is usually present in water in the form of silver ions (Ag +). Its excessive presence will not only cause toxicity to aquatic organisms, but also may affect human health through the food chain. Therefore, the removal of silver in wastewater is an important link to protect the water environment.


Separation mechanism of combined extraction centrifugal extractor

The combined extraction centrifugal extractor achieves efficient separation of silver ions from wastewater by centrifugal force, including the following steps:


1. Waste water feeding: Inject silver-containing waste water into the equipment.

2. Centrifugal treatment: In the process of high-speed rotation, silver ions will settle due to their relatively large density.

3. Precipitation collection: The settled silver is collected through the discharge system for subsequent treatment.


Optimized extraction conditions

The key conditions for improving the efficiency of silver extraction include:


1. Centrifugal speed: between 4000-8000 rpm is recommended to speed up the sedimentation rate of silver.

2. Processing time: Appropriate extension of processing time can usually improve the extraction rate of silver, and the recommended time is 20-30 minutes.

3. pH adjustment: The separation effect of silver is better in an acidic environment (pH 4-6).



Follow-up treatment and resource recovery of silver


The silver precipitates after extraction can be recovered by roasting, chemical treatment and other methods. The reuse of silver can not only reduce environmental pollution, but also provide raw materials for related industries.

The study of silver extraction from wastewater by combined extraction centrifugal extractor provides important technical support for water pollution control. With the continuous progress of technology, its application prospect will be broader.

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